3

Set 3: Ratios Rates Proportions (Advanced)

Explanation

Answer: A

PROBLEM

On a map, 1 inch represents 3 miles. If two cities are 6 inches apart on the map, how many miles apart are they?

On a map, 1 inch represents 3 miles. If two cities are 6 inches apart on the map, how many miles apart are they?

A.

18

✓ Correct
B.

15

C.

16

D.

17

Detailed Explanation

Choice A is the best answer. Distance = 6 inches times 3 miles/inch = 18 miles

Why others are wrong:
B: 15 is incorrect because it does not satisfy the equation.
C: 16 is incorrect because it does not satisfy the equation.
D: 17 is incorrect because it does not satisfy the equation.