4

Set 2: Ratios Rates Proportions (Advanced)

Explanation

Answer: B

PROBLEM

On a map, 1 inch represents 4 miles. If two cities are 4 inches apart on the map, how many miles apart are they?

On a map, 1 inch represents 4 miles. If two cities are 4 inches apart on the map, how many miles apart are they?

A.

19

B.

16

✓ Correct
C.

18

D.

8

Detailed Explanation

Choice B is the best answer. Distance = 4 inches times 4 miles/inch = 16 miles

Why others are wrong:
A: 19 is incorrect because it does not satisfy the equation.
C: 18 is incorrect because it does not satisfy the equation.
D: 8 is incorrect because it does not satisfy the equation.