1

Set 1: Ratios Rates Proportions (Advanced)

Explanation

Answer: D

PROBLEM

A mixture is made of two substances in the ratio 5:6. If the total mixture is 33 liters, how many liters is the first substance?

A mixture is made of two substances in the ratio 5:6. If the total mixture is 33 liters, how many liters is the first substance?

A.

30

B.

7

C.

18

D.

15

✓ Correct

Detailed Explanation

Choice D is the best answer. First substance = 5/(5+6) times 33 = 5/11 times 33 = 15 liters

Why others are wrong:
A: 30 is incorrect because it does not satisfy the equation.
B: 7 is incorrect because it does not satisfy the equation.
C: 18 is incorrect because it does not satisfy the equation.