4

Set 3: Quadratic Equations (Advanced)

Explanation

Answer: A

The table below shows the latency h(x)h(x) (in milliseconds) of a cloud server based on the load balancer setting xx. Which graph best represents the relationship between the load setting and latency?

xx-10123
h(x)h(x)105212

Server Response Latency

A.

Minimum latency is 1 ms at setting 2

✓ Correct
B.

Minimum latency is 2 ms at setting 1

C.

Maximum latency is 10 ms at setting -1

D.

Latency is constant

Detailed Explanation

Choice A is correct. Choice A is the correct answer. Examining the table, the latency values decrease from 10 to 1 and then increase back to 2. The lowest value in the table is h(x)=1h(x) = 1 when x=2x = 2. This indicates the vertex (minimum point) of the parabolic relationship is at (2,1)(2, 1). The graph confirms this, showing a parabola opening upward with its lowest point at (2,1)(2, 1). Choice B is incorrect because at setting 1, the latency is 2 ms, which is not the minimum. Choice C is incorrect because while 10 is the highest value shown, parabolas extend infinitely, so it's not a global maximum (and the question asks for the relationship/minimum context usually). Choice D is incorrect because the values change, so it is not constant.

Key Steps:

The correct answer is Minimum latency is 1 ms at setting 2

Why others are wrong:
B: Choice B is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.
C: Choice C is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.
D: Choice D is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.

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