6

Set 3: Probability (Advanced)

Explanation

Answer: C

PROBLEM

In a game, you win $70 with probability 20% and $12 with probability 30%. What is the expected value?

In a game, you win $70 with probability 20% and $12 with probability 30%. What is the expected value?

A.

22.6

B.

35.2

C.

17.6

✓ Correct
D.

12.600000000000001

Detailed Explanation

Choice C is the best answer. E = 70(0.2) + 12(0.3) = 14 + 3.5999999999999996 = $17.6

Why others are wrong:
A: 22.6 is incorrect because it does not satisfy the equation.
B: 35.2 is incorrect because it does not satisfy the equation.
D: 12.600000000000001 is incorrect because it does not satisfy the equation.