4

Set 1: Probability (Advanced)

Explanation

Answer: D

PROBLEM

In a game, you win $52 with probability 20% and $27 with probability 30%. What is the expected value?

In a game, you win $52 with probability 20% and $27 with probability 30%. What is the expected value?

A.

23.5

B.

13.5

C.

37

D.

18.5

✓ Correct

Detailed Explanation

Choice D is the best answer. E = 52(0.2) + 27(0.3) = 10.4 + 8.1 = $18.5

Why others are wrong:
A: 23.5 is incorrect because it does not satisfy the equation.
B: 13.5 is incorrect because it does not satisfy the equation.
C: 37 is incorrect because it does not satisfy the equation.