2

Set 3: Percentages (Intermediate)

Explanation

Answer: C

PROBLEM

An item costs $80 and is 50% off. What is the sale price?

An item costs $80 and is 50% off. What is the sale price?

A.

35

B.

50

C.

40

✓ Correct
D.

45

Detailed Explanation

Choice C is the best answer. Discount = 50% of 80 = 40. Sale price = 80 - 40 = $40

Why others are wrong:
A: 35 is incorrect because it does not satisfy the equation.
B: 50 is incorrect because it does not satisfy the equation.
D: 45 is incorrect because it does not satisfy the equation.