2

Set 2: Percentages (Intermediate)

Explanation

Answer: D

PROBLEM

Recent studies show that an item costs $100 and is 50% off. What is the sale price?

An item costs $100 and is 50% off. What is the sale price?

A.

100

B.

60

C.

40

D.

50

✓ Correct

Detailed Explanation

[Variation 1] Choice D is the best answer. Discount = 50% of 100 = 50. Sale price = 100 - 50 = $50

Why others are wrong:
A: 100 is incorrect because it does not satisfy the equation.
B: 60 is incorrect because it does not satisfy the equation.
C: 40 is incorrect because it does not satisfy the equation.