5

Set 3: Percentages (Advanced)

Explanation

Answer: A

PROBLEM

An item costs $100 and is 50% off. What is the sale price?

An item costs $100 and is 50% off. What is the sale price?

A.

50

✓ Correct
B.

55

C.

60

D.

100

Detailed Explanation

Choice A is the best answer. Discount = 50% of 100 = 50. Sale price = 100 - 50 = $50

Why others are wrong:
B: 55 is incorrect because it does not satisfy the equation.
C: 60 is incorrect because it does not satisfy the equation.
D: 100 is incorrect because it does not satisfy the equation.