9

Set 4: Linear Functions (Intermediate)

Explanation

Answer: A

Two cars drive on parallel roads. Car A's path is y=50xy = 50x. Car B starts 10 miles north. What is Car B's path?

A.

y=50x+10y = 50x + 10

✓ Correct
B.

y=50x10y = 50x - 10

C.

y=60xy = 60x

D.

y=10x+50y = 10x + 50

Detailed Explanation

Choice A is correct. Choice A is the correct answer. Parallel means same slope. 1. Slope: 5050 (Speed/Direction). 2. Intercept: Starts 10 miles "north" (positive y) +10\rightarrow +10. 3. Equation: y=50x+10y = 50 x + 10. Strategic Tip: "North" usually implies positive y-direction. Choice B is incorrect because south. Choice C is incorrect because different speed. Choice D is incorrect because swapped.

Key Steps:

The correct answer is y=50x+10y = 50x + 10

Why others are wrong:
B: Choice B is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.
C: Choice C is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.
D: Choice D is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.

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