3

Set 2: Linear Equations

Explanation

Answer: A

Solve for aa: S=n2(a+l)S = \frac{n}{2}(a + l)

A.

a = (2S / n) - l

✓ Correct
B.

a = (S / 2n) - l

C.

a = 2S - n - l

D.

a = (2S - l) / n

Detailed Explanation

Choice A is correct. Choice B is the correct answer. 1. Start: S=n2(a+l)S = \frac{n}{2}(a + l) 2. Multiply by 2: 2S=n(a+l)2S = n(a + l) 3. Divide by n: 2Sn=a+l\frac{2 S}{n} = a + l 4. Subtract l: a=2Snla = \frac{2 S}{n} - l Choice D is incorrect because algebra error. Choice B is incorrect because fraction error. Choice C is incorrect because algebra error.

Key Steps:

The correct answer is a = (2S / n) - l

Why others are wrong:
B: Choice B is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.
C: Choice C is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.
D: Choice D is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.

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