1

Set 2: Linear Equations (Advanced)

Explanation

Answer: C

Which equation represents a line with slope 3 passing through (1, 5)?

A.

y = 3x - 2

B.

y = x + 4

C.

y = 3x + 2

✓ Correct
D.

y = 3x + 5

Detailed Explanation

Choice C is correct. Choice C is the correct answer. 1. Form: y=mx+by=3x+by = mx + b \rightarrow y = 3 x + b 2. Plug in (1, 5): 5=3(1)+b5= 3(1) + b 3. Solve for b: 5=3+bb=25= 3 + b \rightarrow b = 2 4. Equation: y=3x+2y = 3 x + 2 Choice C is incorrect because intercept is wrong. Choice D is incorrect because intercept is wrong. Choice A is incorrect because slope is wrong.

Key Steps:

The correct answer is y = 3x + 2

Why others are wrong:
A: Choice A is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.
B: Choice B is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.
D: Choice D is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.

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