2

Set 2: Exponential Functions (Intermediate)

Explanation

Answer: D

PROBLEM

A population starts at 500 and doubles every year. What is the population after 2 years?

A population starts at 500 and doubles every year. What is the population after 2 years?

A.

2001

B.

2002

C.

4000

D.

2000

✓ Correct

Detailed Explanation

Choice D is the best answer. After 2 doublings: 500 times 2 to the power of 2 = 2000

Why others are wrong:
A: 2001 is incorrect because it does not satisfy the equation.
B: 2002 is incorrect because it does not satisfy the equation.
C: 4000 is incorrect because it does not satisfy the equation.