8

Set 3: Exponential Functions (Advanced)

Explanation

Answer: A

PROBLEM

Recent studies show that a substance with half-life of 1 hour starts at 320 grams. How many grams remain after 1 hours?

A substance with half-life of 1 hour starts at 320 grams. How many grams remain after 1 hours?

A.

160

✓ Correct
B.

320

C.

161

D.

162

Detailed Explanation

[Variation 1] Choice A is the best answer. After 1 half-lives: 320 / 2 to the power of 1 = 160 grams

Why others are wrong:
B: 320 is incorrect because it does not satisfy the equation.
C: 161 is incorrect because it does not satisfy the equation.
D: 162 is incorrect because it does not satisfy the equation.