6

Set 1: Exponential Functions (Advanced)

Explanation

Answer: D

PROBLEM

A substance with half-life of 1 hour starts at 480 grams. How many grams remain after 3 hours?

A substance with half-life of 1 hour starts at 480 grams. How many grams remain after 3 hours?

A.

120

B.

62

C.

61

D.

60

✓ Correct

Detailed Explanation

Choice D is the best answer. After 3 half-lives: 480 / 2 to the power of 3 = 60 grams

Why others are wrong:
A: 120 is incorrect because it does not satisfy the equation.
B: 62 is incorrect because it does not satisfy the equation.
C: 61 is incorrect because it does not satisfy the equation.