Set 8: Words in Context (Advanced)
Explanation
PASSAGE
The engineers designed the bridge to be ______, capable of bending slightly in high winds to prevent structural failure during a storm.
Which choice completes the text with the most logical and precise word or phrase?
Detailed Answer Explanation
This question asks for the meaning of a word as used in this specific context. Something that can bend without breaking is described as 'pliable' or flexible. This property allows the bridge to withstand wind. Words can have multiple meanings, and context determines which meaning applies. Read the surrounding sentences carefully. Substitute each answer choice to see which maintains the intended meaning and fits the context. Many vocabulary words have multiple dictionary definitions, but only one fits the context. Use the surrounding sentences as clues. Try substituting each answer choice to see which one preserves the author's intended meaning without changing the sentence's message.
Key Evidence:
• "bending slightly"
• "prevent structural failure"
Why others are wrong: A (Rigid means unable to bend, which would cause failure in this context.), B (Opaque refers to not letting light through.), C (Ancient refers to age.).
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