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Set 8: Words in Context (Advanced)

Explanation

Answer: D

PASSAGE

The curator's decision to display the modern sculptures alongside ancient artifacts was intended to highlight the ______ nature of artistic expression across centuries.

Which choice completes the text with the most logical and precise word or phrase?

A. obsolete
B. divergent
C. ephemeral
D. enduring✓ Correct

Detailed Answer Explanation

This question asks for the meaning of a word as used in this specific context. Showing connections across centuries implies that artistic expression lasts a long time. 'Enduring' means continuing or long-lasting. Words can have multiple meanings, and context determines which meaning applies. Read the surrounding sentences carefully. Substitute each answer choice to see which maintains the intended meaning and fits the context. Many vocabulary words have multiple dictionary definitions, but only one fits the context. Use the surrounding sentences as clues. Try substituting each answer choice to see which one preserves the author's intended meaning without changing the sentence's message.

Key Evidence:

• "across centuries"

• "modern ... alongside ancient"

Why others are wrong: C (Ephemeral means lasting a very short time.), B (Divergent implies moving apart, but the display connects them.), A (Obsolete means out of date.).

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