Although urban expansion can spur economic growth, _________ detrimental impacts on local wildlife populations.

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writing

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

A

they have

B

those have

C

it has

D

these have

Correct Answer: C

Choice C is the best answer. The subject of the sentence is "urban expansion," which is a singular noun phrase. Therefore, the pronoun referring to it must be singular ("it").

Choice A is incorrect because "they" is a plural pronoun. Choice B is incorrect because "those" is a plural demonstrative pronoun. Choice D is incorrect because "these" is a plural demonstrative pronoun.