The board of directors decided to invest in renewable energy rather than ______________________.

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Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

A

fossil fuels.

B

in fossil fuels.

C

to invest in fossil fuels.

D

investing in fossil fuels.

Correct Answer: B

Choice B is the best answer. The sentence requires parallel structure. The phrase "in renewable energy" (preposition + noun phrase) should be paralleled by "in fossil fuels."

Choice A is incorrect because it lacks the preposition "in," breaking the parallel structure. Choice C is incorrect because it introduces an infinitive verb phrase ("to invest") which is not parallel. Choice D is incorrect because it uses a gerund ("investing").