The scholar's interpretation was considered iconoclastic by traditionalists who felt she had attacked the very foundations of the discipline without offering constructive alternatives.

4
reading

As used in the text, what does the word "iconoclastic" most nearly mean?

A

conventional

B

revolutionary

C

brief

D

popular

Correct Answer: B

Choice B is the best answer. The passage describes attacking "the very foundations of the discipline." "Revolutionary" means involving radical change, fitting this fundamental challenge.

Choice A is incorrect because "conventional" contradicts attacking foundations. Choice C is incorrect because "brief" refers to length, not approach. Choice D is incorrect because "popular" contradicts traditionalist opposition.