The scientist's findings were initially _______ by colleagues who questioned her methodology, but subsequent independent replications confirmed the validity of her results.
Which choice completes the text with the most logical and precise word or phrase?
celebrated
disputed
ignored
published
Correct Answer: B
Choice B is the best answer. The passage describes initial questioning that was later resolved by confirmatory evidence. "Disputed" means challenged or questioned, fitting this initial skepticism.
Choice A is incorrect because "celebrated" contradicts questioning methodology. Choice C is incorrect because "ignored" contradicts active skepticism. Choice D is incorrect because "published" doesn't convey skepticism.