A student researching automation has taken notes:
• Automation has eliminated some jobs historically • New technologies also create new types of jobs • The pace of automation is accelerating • Workers need new skills to adapt • Policy responses include retraining programs
The student wants to explain how society can adapt to automation.
Automation has historically eliminated certain types of jobs.
Society can adapt to automation through retraining programs that equip workers with new skills for the different jobs that emerging technologies create.
The pace of technological automation is accelerating.
New technologies create new types of jobs even as they eliminate others.
Correct Answer: B
Choice B. Retraining for new skills and new job types explains adaptation.