A student researching journalism has taken notes:

• Investigative journalism exposes wrongdoing and corruption • The Watergate scandal was uncovered by journalists • Press freedom is protected by the First Amendment • Local newspapers have declined significantly • Social media has changed how news is consumed

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The student wants to explain why investigative journalism matters.

A

The Watergate scandal that toppled President Nixon was uncovered by journalists.

B

Investigative journalism matters because it exposes wrongdoing and holds power accountable—as demonstrated when reporters uncovered the Watergate scandal.

C

Press freedom in the US is protected by the First Amendment.

D

Local newspapers have declined significantly in recent decades.

Correct Answer: B

Choice B. Exposing wrongdoing with Watergate example explains why it matters.