A student researching law has taken notes:

• Laws establish rules for society • Courts interpret and apply laws • Constitutions define fundamental rights and government structure • The rule of law means everyone is subject to the same laws • Legal systems vary widely across countries

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The student wants to explain the concept of rule of law.

A

Legal systems vary widely across different countries.

B

The rule of law means that everyone—including leaders—is subject to the same laws, ensuring no one is above the legal system.

C

Courts interpret and apply laws to specific cases.

D

Constitutions define fundamental rights and government structure.

Correct Answer: B

Choice B. Everyone subject to same laws with no one above explains rule of law.