A student researching the eye has taken notes:

• The human eye detects light through 130 million photoreceptors • Rods detect light intensity while cones detect color • The brain interprets signals into images we see • Eyes adjust to light levels through pupil dilation • Color blindness affects about 8% of men

5
reading

The student wants to explain how we see color.

A

The human eye contains approximately 130 million photoreceptors.

B

We see color through cone photoreceptors in the eye, which detect different wavelengths of light and send signals that the brain interprets as color.

C

Color blindness affects approximately 8% of men but far fewer women.

D

Eyes adjust to varying light levels through pupil dilation.

Correct Answer: B

Choice B. Cones detecting wavelengths that brain interprets explains color vision.