A student researching democracy has taken the following notes:

• Athens developed direct democracy around 500 BCE • All eligible citizens voted directly on laws and policies • Modern democracies typically use representative systems • Citizens elect representatives who make decisions on their behalf • Both systems aim to reflect the will of the people

6
reading

The student wants to contrast ancient and modern forms of democracy. Which choice most effectively uses relevant information from the notes?

A

Athens developed the first direct democracy around 500 BCE.

B

While Athenian citizens voted directly on laws, modern democracies use representative systems where elected officials make decisions on behalf of citizens.

C

Both ancient and modern forms of democracy aim to reflect the will of the people.

D

In representative democracies, citizens elect representatives to make decisions on their behalf.

Correct Answer: B

Choice B. Direct voting vs. representative systems shows the contrast.