A student researching carbon capture technology has taken the following notes:

• Carbon capture removes CO2 from the atmosphere or industrial emissions • Direct air capture facilities pull CO2 directly from ambient air • The captured carbon can be stored underground or used in products • Current technology is expensive, costing $250-600 per ton of CO2 • Scaling up carbon capture could help achieve climate goals

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The student wants to explain the current challenges facing carbon capture. Which choice most effectively uses relevant information from the notes?

A

Carbon capture removes CO2 from the atmosphere or directly from industrial emissions.

B

Direct air capture facilities can pull CO2 directly from the ambient air around us.

C

Despite its potential to help achieve climate goals, carbon capture remains expensive at $250-600 per ton, limiting widespread adoption.

D

Captured carbon dioxide can be stored underground or used in manufacturing various products.

Correct Answer: C

Choice C. High cost ($250-600/ton) shows the current challenge facing adoption.