While researching the influenza pandemic of 1918, a student has taken the following notes:
• The 1918 influenza pandemic infected approximately 500 million people worldwide • An estimated 50 million people died from the disease • The pandemic occurred in three waves between 1918 and 1919 • Public health measures included mask mandates and social distancing • The pandemic disproportionately affected young adults aged 20-40
The student wants to connect the 1918 pandemic to contemporary public health practices. Which choice most effectively uses relevant information from the notes to accomplish this goal?
The 1918 influenza pandemic spread in three waves and infected an estimated 500 million people, resulting in approximately 50 million deaths worldwide.
Unlike typical influenza patterns, the 1918 pandemic disproportionately affected healthy young adults between the ages of 20 and 40.
Public health measures employed during the 1918 pandemic, including mask mandates and social distancing, remain foundational strategies in managing disease outbreaks today.
The three waves of the 1918 influenza pandemic occurred between 1918 and 1919, ultimately claiming an estimated 50 million lives worldwide.
Correct Answer: C
Choice C is the best answer. The goal is to connect to contemporary public health.
- Context clues: The goal asks to "connect to contemporary public health practices."
- Meaning: Mask mandates and social distancing are still used today.
- Verify: Choice C explicitly connects historical measures to contemporary relevance.
💡 Strategy: To show modern relevance, draw explicit connections between historical and current practices.
Choice A is incorrect because it only provides statistics without modern connection. Choice B is incorrect because it discusses demographics, not public health practices. Choice D is incorrect because it focuses on timeline and deaths, not practices.