While researching the Rosetta Stone, a student has taken the following notes:

• The Rosetta Stone is a granodiorite stele dating to 196 BCE • It was discovered by French soldiers in Egypt in 1799 • The stone features the same text in three scripts: hieroglyphic, demotic, and Greek • Jean-François Champollion used the stone to decode Egyptian hieroglyphics in 1822 • The Rosetta Stone has been displayed at the British Museum since 1802

6
reading

The student wants to explain the Rosetta Stone's importance in understanding ancient Egypt. Which choice most effectively uses relevant information from the notes to accomplish this goal?

A

The Rosetta Stone, a granodiorite stele created in 196 BCE, has been displayed at the British Museum since 1802 after being discovered by French soldiers in Egypt.

B

French soldiers discovered the Rosetta Stone in Egypt in 1799, leading to its eventual display at the British Museum beginning in 1802.

C

Featuring three different scripts, the Rosetta Stone is an ancient granodiorite stele that was discovered in Egypt in 1799.

D

The Rosetta Stone's three parallel scripts enabled Jean-François Champollion to decode Egyptian hieroglyphics in 1822, unlocking the mysteries of ancient Egyptian writing.

Correct Answer: D

Choice D is the best answer. The goal is to explain importance in understanding ancient Egypt.

  1. Context clues: The goal asks for "importance in understanding ancient Egypt."
  2. Meaning: Three scripts enabled decoding hieroglyphics—this is the key to understanding.
  3. Verify: Choice D connects the stone's features to the decipherment breakthrough.

💡 Strategy: When asked about significance or importance, look for impact or consequences, not just descriptive facts.

Choice A is incorrect because it focuses on physical description and location. Choice B is incorrect because it only discusses discovery and museum history. Choice C is incorrect because it describes features without explaining their importance.