Swimming in the ocean _______ one of the most popular activities during summer vacation.

6
reading

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

A

are

B

were

C

have been

D

is

Correct Answer: D

Choice D is the best answer. This question tests subject-verb agreement with gerund subjects.

  1. Context clues: "Swimming in the ocean" is a gerund phrase acting as a singular subject.
  2. Meaning: Gerund phrases as subjects take singular verbs.
  3. Verify: "Swimming in the ocean is one of the most popular" is correct.

💡 Strategy: Gerund phrases acting as subjects are singular.

Choice A is incorrect because "are" is plural. Choice B is incorrect because "were" is plural. Choice C is incorrect because "have been" is plural.