_______ the scientist confirmed her hypothesis about cellular regeneration.
Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?
After analyzing the experimental data,
After analyzing the experimental data, the hypothesis
The experimental data having been analyzed,
Having been analyzed,
Correct Answer: A
Choice A is the best answer. This question tests dangling modifier correction.
- Context clues: The modifying phrase must logically connect to the subject that follows.
- Meaning: The subject immediately after a participial phrase must be the one performing that action.
- Verify: "After analyzing... the scientist confirmed" correctly shows the scientist did the analyzing.
💡 Strategy: A participial phrase at the beginning of a sentence must modify the subject that immediately follows.
Choice B is incorrect because "the hypothesis" cannot analyze data. Choice C is incorrect because it makes "the scientist" the thing analyzed. Choice D is incorrect because it leaves unclear who or what was analyzed.