Defined by its focus on light and movement, Impressionism is a nineteenth-century art movement ______ by small, thin brushstrokes and an emphasis on accurate depiction of light in its changing qualities.
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readingWhich choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?
A
is characterized
B
characterized
C
will be characterized
D
has been characterized
Correct Answer: B
Choice B is the best answer. The phrase "characterized by..." is a past participial phrase modifying "art movement." No main verb is needed here because the phrase acts as a modifier within the sentence.