Like many reptiles, the painted turtle (Chrysemys picta) relies on external sources to regulate its body temperature. During colder months, it ______ by burrowing into the mud at the bottom of ponds, where the water temperature remains relatively stable and above freezing.

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Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

A

survived

B

had survived

C

survives

D

would survive

Correct Answer: C

Choice C is the best answer. The sentence describes a habitual behavior of the painted turtle. The simple present tense "survives" is appropriate for general scientific facts.