Philosopher Dr. Mark Kim argues that consciousness might be graded rather than binary—there are degrees of awareness rather than a clear line between conscious and unconscious.
Which neuroscience finding would best support Kim's graded consciousness view?
Consciousness is mysterious
Brain imaging reveals increasing levels of integration and complexity from coma to minimally conscious to fully conscious states, with no sharp boundary—suggesting a continuum rather than an on/off switch
Some patients recover awareness
Anesthesia affects consciousness
Correct Answer: B
Choice B is the best answer. Continuous gradient across states with no boundary proves graded nature.
💡 Strategy: Continuum vs. binary claims need evidence of intermediate states.