Ecologist Dr. Sarah Lee argues that invasive species can sometimes benefit ecosystems by filling ecological niches left empty by extinct native species.

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Which ecological case study would best support Lee's beneficial invasive claim?

A

Some invasive species spread rapidly

B

Native species have declined

C

Invasive species are common

D

Introduced tortoises in Mauritius now disperse seeds that were previously spread by extinct giant tortoises, restoring critical ecosystem functions and enabling native plant reproduction to recover

Correct Answer: D

Choice D is the best answer. Specific niche replacement + measurable ecological function restored proves benefit.

💡 Strategy: Counter-conventional claims need documented positive mechanisms.