Philosopher Dr. Sarah Kim argues that artificial intelligence cannot achieve true consciousness because subjective experience requires biological processes that digital systems cannot replicate.
Which finding would most directly challenge Kim's biological requirement claim?
AI systems have beaten humans at chess
An AI system demonstrated self-recognition, goal modification, and reported internal experiences that matched brain activity patterns seen in conscious humans
Computers can process information quickly
Some philosophers believe consciousness is computational
Correct Answer: B
Choice B is the best answer. Multiple consciousness markers + matching brain patterns in non-biological system challenges the requirement.
💡 Strategy: Claims about necessity can be challenged by counterexamples.