Anthropologist Dr. Rachel Kim argues that prehistoric humans were more egalitarian than previously believed. She challenges the assumption that hierarchy has always been the default social structure.

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Which archaeological evidence would best support Kim's argument?

A

Analysis of 50 prehistoric burial sites showed no significant differences in grave goods between individuals, and bone analysis revealed similar nutrition levels across all members of communities spanning 10,000 years

B

Prehistoric tools required cooperation to make

C

Some modern hunter-gatherer societies are egalitarian

D

Prehistoric art depicts various activities

Correct Answer: A

Choice A is the best answer. Physical evidence of equality: same grave goods (status) + same nutrition (resources) across 10,000 years.

  1. Context clues: Kim claims prehistoric societies were egalitarian.
  2. Evidence evaluation: Equal burials + equal nutrition prove no hierarchy in death or life.
  3. Verify: Multiple sites over long time span shows pattern, not exception.

💡 Strategy: Claims about prehistoric norms need widespread physical evidence over time.