Neuroscientist Dr. Alan Chen proposes that video games improve cognitive flexibility—the ability to switch between tasks and adapt thinking. Critics argue games just improve game-related skills with no real-world transfer.
Which finding would best support Chen's view against the critics?
Gamers scored 25% higher on real-world multitasking tests involving driving simulations and phone conversations than non-gamers with similar backgrounds
Video games are a growing industry
Some gamers play for many hours daily
Older video games were simpler than modern ones
Correct Answer: A
Choice A is the best answer. Real-world transfer is proven: gaming → better driving/phone multitasking.
- Context clues: Critics deny "real-world transfer." Chen must prove transfer occurs.
- Evidence evaluation: Non-game tasks (driving + phone) + controlled comparison proves transfer.
- Verify: Directly contradicts the "no real-world transfer" critique.
💡 Strategy: When addressing critics, answer their specific objection.