Music therapist Dr. James Mitchell argues that playing music in group settings helps Alzheimer's patients maintain social connections and cognitive function longer than solitary activities. He notes that musical memories often persist even when other memories fade.

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Which observation would best support Mitchell's claim about music's benefits for Alzheimer's patients?

A

Many Alzheimer's patients were musicians earlier in life

B

Patients who participated in weekly music groups showed 40% slower decline in communication skills over six months compared to those who did solitary puzzles

C

Families enjoy visiting during music sessions

D

Some nursing homes have been using music therapy for decades

Correct Answer: B

Choice B is the best answer. This directly compares group music to solitary activities and measures cognitive function decline.

  1. Context clues: Mitchell claims group music is better than "solitary activities."
  2. Evidence evaluation: 40% slower decline is a measurable cognitive benefit.
  3. Verify: The comparison matches Mitchell's specific claim about group vs solo.

💡 Strategy: Direct comparisons between the specific alternatives mentioned are strongest.

Choice A is incorrect because past musical experience doesn't prove current therapy benefits. Choice C is incorrect because family enjoyment doesn't measure patient outcomes. Choice D is incorrect because historical use doesn't prove effectiveness.