The following text discusses architectural history.
The Gothic cathedral style emerged in France during the 12th century and quickly spread throughout Europe. These massive structures featured pointed arches, large stained-glass windows, and towering spires. The architectural innovations allowed builders to create unprecedented vertical space filled with light. Medieval builders saw these cathedrals not merely as buildings but as earthly representations of heavenly perfection.
According to the text, what made Gothic cathedrals architecturally significant?
They were built faster than other buildings
They used less building material than earlier structures
Their design created tall, well-lit interior spaces
They were exclusively built in France
Correct Answer: C
Choice C is the correct answer. The text specifically mentions "unprecedented vertical space filled with light" as what the architectural innovations achieved.
- Evidence: "unprecedented vertical space filled with light"
- Reasoning: This describes the distinctive architectural achievement.
- Conclusion: Height and light are the key innovations described.
Choice A is incorrect because building speed is not mentioned. Choice B is incorrect because materials are not discussed. Choice D is incorrect because the style "quickly spread throughout Europe."