The researcher _______ conducted the original study will present the updated findings.
Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?
who conducted the original study
, who conducted the original study,
, who conducted the original study
who conducted the original study,
Correct Answer: A
Choice A is the best answer. This question tests essential vs. nonessential clauses.
- Context clues: The clause identifies WHICH researcher will present—essential.
- Meaning: Essential clauses are NOT set off by commas.
- Verify: "The researcher who conducted the original study will present..." specifies which researcher.
đŸ’¡ Strategy: If removing the clause changes who we're discussing, it's essential (no commas).
Choice B is incorrect because commas make it nonessential, changing the meaning. Choice C is incorrect because one comma is grammatically inconsistent. Choice D is incorrect because one comma after is grammatically incorrect.