The first proposal emphasized short-term gains _______ the second focused on long-term sustainability.
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readingWhich choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?
A
gains, the
B
gains: the
C
gains; the
D
gains—the
Correct Answer: C
Choice C is the best answer. This question tests semicolon usage between contrasting clauses.
- Context clues: Two independent clauses present contrasting approaches.
- Meaning: A semicolon joins closely related contrasting independent clauses.
- Verify: "The first proposal emphasized short-term gains; the second focused on long-term sustainability" shows clear contrast.
💡 Strategy: Use a semicolon to join contrasting independent clauses.
Choice A is incorrect because a comma creates a comma splice. Choice B is incorrect because a colon implies explanation, not contrast. Choice D is incorrect because a dash suggests more dramatic interruption.