The expedition _______ funded entirely by private donors _______ discovered three new species in the rainforest.

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reading

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

A

, funded entirely by private donors,

B

funded entirely by private donors

C

—funded entirely by private donors,

D

—funded entirely by private donors—

Correct Answer: D

Choice D is the best answer. This question tests dash usage for parenthetical information.

  1. Context clues: The phrase adds emphasis to the funding source.
  2. Meaning: Dashes must be used in pairs for mid-sentence interruptions.
  3. Verify: "The expedition—funded entirely by private donors—discovered three new species" correctly brackets with emphasis.

💡 Strategy: Use matching dashes for emphatic parenthetical information.

Choice A is incorrect because commas work but provide less emphasis. Choice B is incorrect because punctuation is needed. Choice C is incorrect because dashes must be paired.