_______ the research team presented their findings to the scientific community.

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Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

A

After completing a decade of rigorous study,

B

After completing a decade of rigorous study

C

After completing, a decade of rigorous study,

D

After, completing a decade of rigorous study

Correct Answer: A

Choice A is the best answer. This question tests comma usage after introductory phrases.

  1. Context clues: A participial phrase introduces the main clause.
  2. Meaning: Use a comma after an introductory phrase before the main clause.
  3. Verify: "After completing a decade of rigorous study, the research team presented..." correctly separates.

💡 Strategy: Always use a comma after an introductory participial or prepositional phrase.

Choice B is incorrect because it lacks the required comma. Choice C is incorrect because the comma after "completing" splits the phrase incorrectly. Choice D is incorrect because the comma after "After" is incorrect.