The archaeologist finally understood the inscription's meaning _______ it was a map to an ancient treasure.

5
reading

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

A

meaning,

B

meaning:

C

meaning;

D

meaning—

Correct Answer: B

Choice B is the best answer. This question tests colon usage to introduce an explanation.

  1. Context clues: A complete sentence is followed by an explanation of what the "meaning" was.
  2. Meaning: A colon can introduce an explanation or elaboration after a complete sentence.
  3. Verify: "The archaeologist finally understood the inscription's meaning: it was a map..." correctly explains.

đź’ˇ Strategy: Use a colon after a complete sentence when what follows explains or defines it.

Choice A is incorrect because a comma doesn't properly introduce the explanation. Choice C is incorrect because a semicolon suggests parallel ideas, not explanation. Choice D is incorrect because while possible, a colon is more appropriate for direct explanation.