The northern regions experienced severe drought conditions _______ the southern regions received record rainfall.

2
reading

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

A

conditions, the

B

conditions: the

C

conditions; the

D

conditions—the

Correct Answer: C

Choice C is the best answer. This question tests semicolon usage for contrasting independent clauses.

  1. Context clues: Two independent clauses present contrasting situations (drought vs. rainfall).
  2. Meaning: A semicolon can join contrasting independent clauses without a conjunction.
  3. Verify: "...experienced severe drought conditions; the southern regions received record rainfall" shows clear contrast.

đź’ˇ Strategy: Use a semicolon to join closely related contrasting independent clauses.

Choice A is incorrect because a comma creates a comma splice. Choice B is incorrect because a colon implies explanation, not contrast. Choice D is incorrect because a dash suggests dramatic interruption rather than balanced contrast.