The survival kit contained essential _______ a flashlight, waterproof matches, a first-aid kit, and emergency rations.

10
reading

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

A

supplies, including:

B

supplies,

C

supplies:

D

supplies—

Correct Answer: C

Choice C is the best answer. This question tests colon usage before a list.

  1. Context clues: A complete sentence introduces a list of items.
  2. Meaning: Use a colon after a complete sentence that introduces a list.
  3. Verify: "The survival kit contained essential supplies: a flashlight, waterproof matches..." correctly introduces the list.

đź’ˇ Strategy: Use a colon to introduce a list when preceded by a complete sentence.

Choice A is incorrect because "including" makes the colon redundant. Choice B is incorrect because a comma cannot properly introduce this list. Choice D is incorrect because while a dash could introduce a list informally, the colon is more appropriate here.