4
algebra

Which value of mm makes the system have no solution? {y=5x+8y=mx4\begin{cases} y = -5x + 8 \\ y = mx - 4 \end{cases}

A

m=8m = 8

B

m=5m = -5

C

m=5m = 5

D

m=4m = -4

Correct Answer: B

Choice B is the correct answer. For no solution, we need parallel lines.

Analysis:

  • First line: slope = -5, y-intercept = 8
  • Second line: slope = mm, y-intercept = -4

Condition for no solution:

  • Same slope: m=5m = -5
  • Different y-intercepts: 8 ≠ -4 ✓ (already different)

With m=5m = -5, both lines have slope -5 but different y-intercepts, making them parallel.

💡 Strategic Tip: Match slopes for parallel lines; keep different intercepts for no solution.

Choice A is incorrect because m=8m = 8 gives different slopes (-5 and 8), resulting in one solution.

Choice C is incorrect because m=5m = 5 gives different slopes, resulting in one solution.

Choice D is incorrect because m=4m = -4 gives different slopes, resulting in one solution.