6
algebra

What type of lines does this system represent? {y=23x1y=23x+4\begin{cases} y = \frac{2}{3}x - 1 \\ y = \frac{2}{3}x + 4 \end{cases}

A

Perpendicular lines

B

Identical lines

C

Parallel lines

D

Intersecting but not perpendicular

Correct Answer: C

Choice C is the correct answer. Both equations are in slope-intercept form.

Analysis:

  • First line: slope = 23\frac{2}{3}, y-intercept = -1
  • Second line: slope = 23\frac{2}{3}, y-intercept = 4

Conclusion:

  • Same slope → lines have the same direction
  • Different y-intercepts → lines are at different vertical positions
  • Parallel lines that never meet

💡 Strategic Tip: Parallel lines run in the same direction but never touch.

Choice A is incorrect because perpendicular lines have slopes whose product is -1. Here: (23)×(23)=49 eq1(\frac{2}{3}) \times (\frac{2}{3}) = \frac{4}{9} \ eq -1.

Choice B is incorrect because identical lines must have the same y-intercept.

Choice D is incorrect because lines with the same slope don't intersect at all (they're parallel).