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algebraWhich system has exactly one solution?
I.
II.
III.
A
I only
B
II only
C
III only
D
II and III only
Correct Answer: B
Choice B is the correct answer. Let's analyze each system:
System I: and
- Same slope (3), different y-intercepts
- Parallel lines → No solution
System II: and
- Different slopes (3 and -3)
- Intersecting lines → Exactly one solution ✓
System III: and
- Divide second by 3:
- Same line → Infinitely many solutions
Conclusion: Only System II has exactly one solution.
💡 Strategic Tip: Different slopes guarantee exactly one solution (lines must intersect).
Choice A is incorrect because System I has no solution (parallel lines).
Choice C is incorrect because System III has infinitely many solutions.
Choice D is incorrect because System III has infinitely many solutions, not one.